design-mobius-meter.md
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The design Mobius meter
- 2026-09-07 [Verified] The design Mobius meter oscillates at the zeta ordinates and not at the design's pole lattice. Read
M_F(x)/x^(alpha/2)uniformly inlog x, Hann-windowed, against a local-median floor and a null of rigid shifts of each candidate list: at base 10 with the digit9missing all six strongest peaks sit within one bin of a nontrivial zeta zero, offsets0.068to0.216, with the full-set control at the same depth reading ten of ten, offsets0.018to0.196. Thirteen zeta ordinates are reachable in the band4 < gamma < 60, so a peak lands within one bin of one by chance with probability0.159and six of six isP = 1.6e-5. The pole lattice2 pi j/log basescores-0.592,-0.640,-0.734at base 3{0,1}, base 3{0,2}and base 5{0,1}, below its own null, while the counting function over the identical elements scores3.602,3.764and3.973, so the pipeline would have seen a lattice and there is none. Witness: lab/py/design-meter verb spectrum, lab/rs/mobius-designs, A084237. - 2026-09-07 [Proved] The identity
M_F(x) = sum_(n <= x) mu(n) A_F(n)/n + R_F(x)definesR_Fat every base and digit set, and the echo's size splits atalpha = 1/2. Partial summation givessum_(n <= x) mu(n) A_F(n)/n = A_F(x) H(x) - sum_(m in S_F, m <= x) H(m-1)withH(y) = sum_(n <= y) mu(n)/n, which isO(y^(-1/2 + eps))under RH, so the echo isO(x^(alpha - 1/2 + eps))whenalpha > 1/2, while foralpha < 1/2the second sum converges absolutely and the echo tends to the constantsum_n mu(n) A_F(n)/n, which is nonzero: base 16{0,1}reads-0.0937, -0.1330, -0.1242, -0.1051, -0.1099at10^3to10^7againstx^(alpha - 1/2)falling0.1778to0.0178, and base 10{0,1}reads-0.0500at10^7against0.0405. Against the square-root barx^(alpha/2)the echo dies atx^(-min(alpha, 1 - alpha)/2), equal to1only atalpha = 1, so the zeta zeros neither obstruct nor help the square-root conjecture, which is a statement aboutR_Falone. Verified separately at two designs: at base 10 missing9the echo carries six of six top peaks at zeta zeros and the residual none of the two it has, the echo being0.1342of the meter in root mean square against0.6476, and the echo's share of the meter falls0.356028, 0.242495, 0.207229there and0.208549, 0.099001, 0.047902at base 3{0,1}, share over prediction reading1.0000, 0.7387, 0.6846and1.0000, 0.9219, 0.8663, each design decaying at least as fast as its own rate. Witness: lab/py/design-meter verb spectrum, mobius.md. - 2026-09-07 [Refuted] A family law for the design meter's frequency set: it is not a function of
(base, alpha). Base 3{0,1}and base 9{0,1,2,3}sharealpha = 0.630930, element count1048575and log range to within1.4%, and their meters split ten peaks against none, where support-matched random-sign meters reach0to4peaks on the first support and0to2on the second over eight draws each, so the ten sit above their own null and the none does not; base 9{0,1,2,3}and base 9{0,1,3,4}sharebaseandalphaand split the same way, the second being base 3{0,1}element for element since its digits are the base-3 pairs00, 01, 10, 11. The scaled pair base 3{0,1}and{0,2}shares eight of ten peaks, so the scaling transfer of mobius.md carries into the spectrum while no(base, alpha)law does. Witness: lab/py/design-meter verb family, mobius.md. - 2026-09-19 [Refuted] The primitive quadratic Dirichlet
L-zeros of conductor3,4or5, the quadratic conductor each base carries, are no frequency family of the design meter: over eleven designs the largest score is0.372against a null of0.341at base 4{0,1,2}and the widest gap over a null is0.371against0.290at base 3{1,2}, while the zeta ordinates on the same meters reach1.130against0.392at base 10 missing9, so the pipeline would have seen an arc family; the wider prediction over arcs of denominatorbase^jis untestable by this spectrum and is not claimed. Witness: lab/py/design-meter verb spectrum.