diagonal-slice-ladder.md
11.2 kB · markdown
Diagonal slice ladder
- 2026-08-28 [Verified] The even half at base 7 carries exact Collatz-Wielandt certificates
rho_dim < fill/7at every evendim <= 26and atdim = 172, 174, anchored byP(1) = 6^(dim-1)(dim+6)and a brute-force digit enumeration ofP, with depthK_min = 0, 1, 2stepping atdim = 4anddim = 26(and 3 atdim = 174),V(level) > 0at every evendim = 2..40,level <= 25with no dip, andc == 0 mod 7immune at depth 0, soSigma_Kdepends onc mod 7^(K+1). Witness: slice-sign-even-half. - 2026-08-28 [Verified] An off-centre diagonal slice cannot break the alternation: a fixed target offset
kchanges only the initial vector, the transfer matrix commutes with carry reflection ande_0is even, soe_k^T M^level e_0 = (1/2)(e_k + e_(-k))^T M^level e_0and the odd component is annihilated, the off-centre slice seeing only the central even block; the boundary condition matches direct polynomial multiplication in 24 cases atdim = 2..7,level = 1..4, exact counts tolevel = 80obey minimal rational recurrences on every term, and the dominant root equals the central one at everydim = 2..12and offset|k| <= 2, the only movement being transient zero modes atdim = 4,|k| = 2anddim = 2,|k| = 1, 2that raise the order without touching the growth rate; offsets scaling with3^levelare untested. Witness: slice-recurrence-order. - 2026-08-28 [Verified] The anti-diagonal slice profile factors across the Kronecker product,
P_(A (x) B)(t) = P_A(t^(side_B)) P_B(t), sincer + c = side_B (r_A + c_A) + (r_B + c_B), giving the stationary productprod_(j<level) P(t^(base^j))and its mixed-radix form, so one identity covers fractal slices, mixed-product slices and the dimensional ladder; exact on all words of length 2 and 3 at base 2,dim = 2, zero mismatches. Witness: lab/py/slice-ladder-controls. - 2026-08-28 [Verified] The level-1 central diagonal slice of the base-3 Menger analog is the vertex set of the cube's central cross-section: the hypersimplex vertex counts
2, 6, 6, 30, 20, 140, 70atdim = 2..8matchC(dim, dim/2)for evendimandC(dim, (dim-1)/2)(dim+1)/2for odd, so the ladder starts on a polytope rather than on an analogy. Witness: lab/py/slice-ladder-controls. - 2026-08-28 [Conjecture] The 2-adic Smith form of
M_evenat base 3 and odddimhas elementary-divisor valuations0^r 1^p 2^e Awith exactly one divisor>= 2^3andsum a_i = v_2(det), sov_2 = nullity + #{a_i >= 2} + max(a_max - 2, 0)reduces the uniform boundv_2 <= nto the tent rank lawnullity_2(M_even) = min_(t in T) (|dim - t|/2 + 1),T = {2J(k)+1, 2J(k)+3 : k >= 2},J(k) = (2^k - (-1)^k)/3(exact 255/255 at odddim = 3..511, peaksJ(k-1)atdim = 2^k + 1, hencenullity <= ceil(n/3), troughs at the odddimwith3 dimnearest a power of 2, so the rank deficiency measures the 2-versus-3 carry mixing) plus a small-excess bound whose constants are domain-limited:max a_i <= 9and#{a_i >= 2} <= 5hold at odddim = 5..121, butmax a_i <= 9first fails atdim = 127(12 by 511),#{a_i >= 3} = 1atdim = 175(reaches 5) and#{a_i >= 2} <= 5atdim = 183(reaches 21); the mod-2 form isP == (1+t)^(2D-3)(1+t^3)with1 + Dt + t^2 == 1 + t + t^2irreducible,dim = 7is a tent trough with the whole valuation in the lone big divisor (a = {0,0,0,7},max a_i = 7 > n = 4, a size effect),dim = 5(a = {0,0,4}) is the only otherv_2 > nat odddim = 5..121, equality holds atdim = 9, 15, and the fold puts the 2-content in the even block because the palindromy rowc' = 0is2 P[dim+c]entrywise and atdim = 7the odd block is 2-adically unimodular. Witness: lab/py/smith-cascade; slice-sign-even-half. - 2026-08-28 [Conjecture] The base-7 certificate extends with logarithmic depth and no transient to every even
dim = 2..40, and the depth-death law is asymptotic rather than exact: both measured breakpoints land one even step early ofdim = 2 ceil(7^(K+1)/4) + 2because the depth-Kpositivity frontierf_K(dim)is still climbing when the window edge reaches it, so the corrected law readsK_min = min{K : (dim-2)/2 <= f_K(dim)}. - 2026-08-28 [Conjecture] The central diagonal slice census of the base-3
dim-dimensional Menger analog obeys a linear recurrence of order exactlyceil(dim/2): the digit polynomial factors asP(t) = (1 + t^2)^(dim-1)(1 + dim t + t^2), the carry mapc' = (c + dim - s)/3contracts to{|c| <= floor((dim-1)/2)}, the symmetryv -> (2,...,2) - vgivesP[s] = P[2 dim - s], so the Krylov subspace frome_0sits in the reflection's+1eigenspace of dimensionfloor((dim-1)/2) + 1 = ceil(dim/2)and the order bound holds at everydim; exactness is checked atdim = 2..14by distinct eigenvalues ofM_evenwith minimum gap above 6.9 and atdim = 2..24by nonzero Hankel determinants, and is open for generaldim(a square-free characteristic polynomial); controls:dim = 2gives2^levelat order 1,dim = 3gives6, 42, 306, 2250, 16578, 122202and A299916's9a(n-1) - 12a(n-2)at order 2 by a route that never mentions a hexagon,dim = 4gives6, 132, 1848, 29040, 441408, 6772128at order 2 with dominant root(11 + sqrt(385))/2,dim = 5gives30, 1000, 35700, 1321600, 49786200,dim = 6gives20, 4030, 242300, 24642700, and rational Hankel elimination on nine terms reads orders1, 2, 2, 3, 3atdim = 2..6. Witness: slice-recurrence-order; A299916. - 2026-08-28 [Conjecture] Conjecture S, the sign law
sgn(slice dimension - (solid dimension - 1)) = (-1)^(dim+1)at everydim: the even half at bases 3 and 5 and the odd classesdim != 1 mod 3are settled on the shelf, the odd classdim == 1 mod 3beyonddim = 80is open, and the route through a named lemma, an explicit positive vectorx_dimwithsgn((M_even x)_i - (fill/3) x_i) = (-1)^(dim+1)at every index, has only the Perron vector, which supplies it numerically at everydim <= 50with worst componentwise discrepancy9.15e-46at 90 digits, peaked at index 0 and non-increasing, with no closed form; its two silent hypotheses, a real spectrum (exact atdim <= 20, numerical atdim = 2..60) and no non-Perron eigenvalue crossingfill/3(checked atdim = 2..60against a 180-digit reference), are themselves unproved. Witness: slice-recurrence-order; slice-sign-even-half. - 2026-08-28 [Conjecture] The second eigenvalue of the even carry block tracks the digit polynomial at
-1:lambda_2 -> (-1)^(dim+1) 2^(dim-1)(dim-2)/3 = (-1)^dim P(-1)/3with exponential convergence but never exactly (the characteristic polynomial is nonzero at that value in exact arithmetic at everydim = 2..40, solambda_2 = -9007199254740992 = -2^53to 22 digits atdim = 50, which is2^49 * 48 / 3, is display rounding), hencerho/|lambda_2| -> (dim+2)/(dim-2) -> 1, measured13/12to2.58e-22atdim = 50and1.04081632653atdim = 100, with|lambda_2|/rho = (dim-2)/(dim+2)to nine digits bydim = 36, so the spectral gap closes and no argument may assume a fixed one; the asymptote must not be quoted at smalldim, wheredim = 4gives a truelambda_2 = -4.310708against-16/3, a 19% gap consistent with anO(2^(-dim))approach; measured at 420 to 650 digits. Witness: slice-recurrence-order. - 2026-08-28 [Conjecture] The base-5 middle-digit analog (keep a cell when at most one coordinate is the middle digit 2) has
P_5(t) = A(t)^(dim-1)(A(t) + dim t^2)withA(t) = 1 + t + t^3 + t^4,fill = 4^(dim-1)(dim+4)and carry rulec' = (c + 2 dim - s)/5, andsgn(slice dimension - (solid dimension - 1)) = (-1)^(dim+1)holds atdim = 2..15down to a smallest excess of1.055e-9atdim = 15(exact-integer sign sweep with 80-digit root refinement, agreeing with substitution-product convolution in all 16 cases atdim = 2..5,level = 1..4, thedim = 3fill112 of 125matching the middle-digit count), yetA(-1) = 0makesP_5(-1) = 0for everydim, so the alternating mass that carries the base-3 explanation is absent while the alternation survives, and no mechanism yet survives that. Witness: slice-sign-even-half. - 2026-08-28 [Conjecture] The alternation is universal across base-3 designs and its phase is not: over four families at
dim = 2..7, Menger with at most one middle digit andP(-1) < 0fordim > 2gives-+-+-+-, at most two middle digits withP(-1) > 0gives--+-+-+, Cantor with no middle digit andP(-1) = P(1)gives+-+-+-+, exactly one middle digit withP(-1) < 0gives+-+-+fromdim = 3, so the phase tracks the sign ofP(-1); the range stops atdim = 7and the four sign patterns rest on a prose table alone. - 2026-08-28 [Conjecture] The excess
rho_dim - fill/3decays at the rater_inf = 1/prod_(k>=2) cos(2pi/3^k) = 1.3461220067642173per dimension on the eigenvalue scale,2 r_inf = 2.6922450on the dimension scale, with a linear prefactor|delta_dim| ~ A (dim-1) r_inf^(-dim),A -> 2/(3 prod cos) = 0.89741, from the 3-adic angle-tower product formula, matched within1e-8by exact rational bisection atdim = 61; a third-order Richardson fit in1/dimoverdim >= 60at 320 digits gave the one-step ratio0.742874554813847413,r_inf = 1.34612251727283689(seven true digits, the rest fit residue), even and odd extrapolations4.5643e-8apart andA ~ 0.897520192686, and the shape check(6A/ln 3)(dim/(dim+2))(2 r_inf)^(-dim) = 1.47e-21atdim = 50against the measured1.42672e-21tests the form and not the constant. Witness: slice-recurrence-order. - 2026-08-28 [Conjecture] Conjecture S reduces to one separation lemma along an explicit chain: with
M_eventhe reflection-even block of the carry automatonM[c,c'] = P[c + dim - 3c'],P(t) = (1+t^2)^(dim-1)(1 + dim t + t^2)andfill = P(1), if every non-Perron eigenvalue ofM_evenhas modulus belowfill/3thensgn det(fill/3 I - M_even) = sgn(fill/3 - rho), and that determinant sign is(-1)^dim, exact in integer arithmetic atdim = 2..20and todim = 40, which is Conjecture S; the separation hypothesis is checked atdim = 2..60and not proved, the row-sum lemma feeding it holds for the full carry matrix on statesc = 0..dimand is false in the recurrent even basis (dim = 3row sums(12,4)against the formula's(8,6)), and the product formula settles the odd half without separation, so this chain is a route to the even half only. Witness: slice-recurrence-order; slice-sign-even-half. - 2026-08-28 [Conjecture] The balanced-mask homotopy reduces Conjecture S to a one-variable determinant inequality and owes two lemmas: with
a_dim = (-1)^(dim-1)(dim-1)andQ_dim = P_dim - a_dim t^dim, the root-of-unity identity forces1 + t + t^2 | Q_dim, andfill/3 I - M_dim = L_dim + a_dim K_dimexactly withK_dim = I/3 - E_dim,E_dimthe dilation1_(j=3i); thenf_dim(z) = det(L_dim + z K_dim) = z h_dim(z)and S becomesh_dim(a_dim) < 0, exact atdim = 2..30;det L_dim = 0is exact todim = 30but does not follow from residue balance, becauseN_dimlacks constant column sums in the unnormalised even basis after truncation and folding, and coefficient negativity ofh_dim, which settles every odddimsincea_dim > 0there, is useless at evendimwherea_dim = -(dim-1)is negative, so a uniform root bound is still missing.